Home beer making

What is known now as craft beer is actually small batch beer brewing which allows for better flavors and quality. Brewing at home was not always legal but in 1978 congress passed a bill repealing federal restrictions which President Jimmy Carter signed it into law. This made it legal for people to brew there own beer which has led to a big boom in home beer making.

Beer making kits and supplies can available in specialty beer stores and on the internet which makes it easy to get the ingredients. They will often sell everything needed to brew your first batch. Its really easy and you should get good results your first time. The most important step is making sure everything is very clean.

I have done a few batches in the past years and have had good success. I prefer to make lighter non hoppy ales because they are easy to make and drink. The whole process takes around three weeks before you taste your first brew.

A basic kit of flavoring hops and malt.

Beer during the one hour brewing phase.

The actual brewing will take about a hour, different ingredients and flavoring will go in at different times during this process.

The beer cooling system.

When its done brewing it will need to be cooled down before the yeast is added, normally around 80 degrees, too hot and the yeast will die. This systems runs cold water through copper tubing to rapidly cool the liquid. The liquid will go into a glass 5.5 gallon carboy fitted with a airlock. This will ferment for close to a week, converting sugars to alcohol. The newly brewed beer will taste sweet before fermenting, hops which are bitter will balance the sweetness too. After a week hidden in a dark spot the fermentation was complete then time to bottle. The beer is siphoned into a plastic bucket where a small amount of cane sugar is added, this will ferment in the bottle and produce carbonation. The beer is siphoned into bottles and capped using a bottle capper. The beer now needs to sit for close to two weeks to condition and allow the carbonation to happen. Any sediment will sink to the bottom and the beer will be clear and ready to chill and taste.

Finished product, clear and tasty

A bucket list adventure

The summer of 2019 I was able to cross off a major bucket list item, a long distance sailboat ocean passage. I was invited to crew aboard a sailboat in the world famous transpacific race from Long Beach to Honolulu Hawaii. One year of preparation for the boat and crew then one month away from home delivering boat to LA from San Francisco. Then the race to Hawaii took 2 weeks for a total of three weeks at sea.

With my cooking experience I took on the food aspect of the trip and was in charge of planning the meals to take on board. There were two parts, first the delivery to LA which was going to take about 3-4 days then Hawaii which we planned on 14 plus days. The main meal of the day would be fully cooked and frozen in bags for easy reheating. We had a freezer on board so it would stay frozen no problem. I made lots of wet foods like Thai and Indian curries, stews and chilis. We had five people on board so there was one freezer bag per day which was enough to feed everyone. The rest of the foods were non refrigerated like fruits, vegetables, eggs, etc. The idea was also to catch a lot of fish to eat as well, we ended up catching five Mahi. Part of the rules of the race was to have enough food and water for about three weeks in case we had a problem with the boat and it would take longer to reach land. Water was one gallon of water per person per day. We also had more emergency water jugs stored in bubble wrap to protect it from breaking open. (a race requirement)

Since all the food for the trip was cooked in San Francisco it would need to be frozen for well over a month during the trip to LA and waiting a week before the race would start. During a pre-race party 
I talked to the chef of a sponsor restaurant Gladstone's in Long Beach and asked if I could use his freezer to keep our food frozen solid. He said no problem but don't tell any of the other 100+ boats because he didn't have that much room. This worked out great for us during the race.

A normal 24 hour day was coffee with UHT milk (non refrigerated) in the morning or for who ever was on watch. Breakfast was eggs, cereal and toast. lunch was normally sandwiches with cold cuts, cheese, lettuce and tomato until they ran out. Dinner was one of the frozen bags of something reheated with a side of rice. We had a three burner propane stove that worked great for cooking anything we wanted. There was plenty of snack foods to munch on during the day. For drinking we had 150 gallons of drinking water in three separate tanks which was plenty but not enough for any kind of shower. Dirty dishes were also washed in sea water to save the fresh only for drinking. The head (marine term for toilet) was sea water too.

The watch system was a way of dividing the crew in the 24 hour period so there was always two people on watch driving the boat and doing what ever was needed at the time like changing sails, etc. A watch was four hours long with the first and forth hour driving the boat then five hours off to sleep or do whatever we wanted. then another 4 hours on. This schedule lasted the whole two weeks of the race. The the driver can not see where he is going but spends the whole time looking at and steering the compass course. Closer to Hawaii it gets harder because of the following waves that come from behind and push us surfing fast down the face. I got the boat record for highest speed of 18.9 knots during one night, totally steering blind but keeping the boat steady so we would not wipe out. Fun but a little scary.

As far as alcohol most professional racing boats don't allow it but our owner/captain did allow a beer a day because after all we wanted to have a good time during the race. When we reached 1125 miles the halfway point of the race, we celebrated with a cocktail of aged rum, pineapple juice and real ICE! I was driving the boat at sunset when we hit that half way point, I declined my drink because I was busy surfing the boat down waves until the captain said "You are going to have your drink right now" we all raised our glasses and toasted the adventure. One of my favorite times was finishing a night watch at maybe 2 or 3 in the morning and relaxing with my daily beer while looking at the millions of stars in the sky, unreal.

When we caught a fish it was cleaned and portioned right away, some sliced thin and served raw with soy sauce and wasbi. The rest was cooked, the way we liked it best was sautéed with olive oil, garlic, capers and a squeeze of lemon juice at the end. A real crew pleaser.

The favorite chili and rice simmering on the propane stove while at sea.

  

Sailing South by Southwest a thousand miles from land.

Just caught Mahi served fresh in the cockpit with wasbi and soy sauce.

Sunsets were always a highlight.

The sailing yacht Highlander and crew at the finish.

Can't beat a rum in the islands, a toast to the adventure.

Quick Fried Egg and Toast

Fresh eggs from the girls

 
My quick go to breakfast every morning is good quality local bread toasted in a hot cast iron pan with EVO then a egg is fried in the same hot pan, maybe wilted arugula or spinach added too. A dash of my own hot sauce completes it or maybe some cheese like I used today.

Note: The photo of the eggs shows how different in size they can be on the farm, eggs that you will buy in the store will always be graded to the same size.

One pan cooking makes for easy clean up.

My fried egg on toast with arugula and parmesan cheese

New additions to the coop

One of the most important things about keeping chickens other then the normal care and feeding is insuring their safety. Its very common that people will lose them to predators over time because animals like foxes, raccoons, etc will work very hard at figuring out how to get them. We lost a few to the local foxes this year because of a flaw in the coop, it is now fixed and they are totally safe and protected while inside.

When its time to get new chickens we like the idea of getting chickens that other people don't want anymore and we will take them and give them a lifetime home. We found just that this week, three chickens and moved them here with the others. There is a pecking order which means that one chicken will take charge of all the others, this was seen right away with the new hens. Lola didn't like the new birds in her territory and had to show them who's boss and keep them in line, it took about a week for them all to figure out there place and now they get along with each other just fine.

"Queen Lola"

The new additions, Buttercup, Bella and Iris.

Panama Trip

The house lake side bar and dock

Secluded Lake on property

Main and guest houses

Downtown Panama City

Panama City Skyline

 The huge capital city with high rise buildings everywhere. Sadly I found it not too much of a food city or even country, it seems like most of the people just want to eat and they don't care too much about what it is, it seemed like half the food was some form of burger or fried chicken. Small road side markets are mostly owned by Asian families and there was always a display of hot pork buns, pot stickers and other dim sum.

Dim sum in every market

The local beer, always welcome on a hot day.

Housemade restaurant hot sauce, really good with the fried fish.

Side of the road produce market. Great for stocking up on fresh produce.
The big markets don't have much of a produce section.

Coffee beans drying in the sun, coffee is big business up in the mountains.

Coffee beans roasting.

Known as "Tipico" the small road side meals that are served by families. Stewed pork, rice, beets and  plantains.

In the small towns and along the highway the restaurant scene is normally small and family run. The menu will have a couple of choices, chicken, pork or maybe locally caught fish. Its always served with rice and plantains. Really good and the price is cheap, anywhere from $5 on up. locals will get a cheaper price.

Small open street cafe

Our water taxi on a secluded beach

Island paradise

Boca Chica region of western Panama is a vacation spot for travelers and locals. The many islands are accessible by boat only and water taxis are easy to get. We had a hired a private boat to take us from island to island to visit restaurants and beach side bars.

Local moonshine rum

Rum is the drink......

My drink is rum, dark and aged on the rocks with fresh pineapple juice.
We of course went through a lot of this while sitting on the deck at night looking at the millions of stars. We also had access to really good Cuban rum as well.

Fresh eggs from the girls

The girls "Lola, Cookie and Lucky"

Barking Crow Farms

We give these away to our lucky friends and family

Not all eggs are created equal 

We got these local hens from a family that were no longer able to keep them because of summer vacation plans, their loss our gain. We had a new chicken coop that was just built and waiting for a opportunity like this. They quickly moved in and adapted to their new home, much bigger and with lots of room to explore during the day. They produce on average a egg a day during the summer and will slow down during the darker colder winter months. They are fed organic grains and ground oyster shells (for calcium) They hungry birds eat any other food that is given to them and they love to peck at corn on the Cobb and watermelon.

Long time away

I took a long break from this blog but now with more free time I will start back sharing what I see and do.